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Sequences
Numerical Sequence
Definition
Numerical Sequence
A
numerical sequence
is an ordered list of numbers \((u_0,\,u_1,\,u_2,\dots)\) defined by a rule.
\(n\)
0
1
2
\(\dots\)
\(u_n\)
\(u_0\)
\(u_1\)
\(u_2\)
\(\dots\)
The number
\(u_n\)
is called the
\(n\)th term
of the sequence.
Example
What is \(u_4\) of this sequence?
\(n\)
0
1
2
3
4
5
\(\dots\)
\(u_n\)
3
5
7
9
11
13
\(\dots\)
Answer
\(u_4 = 11\).
Definition Using a Recursive Rule
Definition
Recursive Rule
A sequence can be defined by:
the
first term
(starting number), and
a
recursive rule
that tells how to obtain each term from the previous one.
Example
Write the sequence defined by: the first term is \(2\), and each term is obtained by adding \(3\) to the previous term.
Answer
Exit